Asthma in Cats

Asthma in Cats

Cat Health

Asthma in Cats

Asthma in cats is a respiratory condition that causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways, making it difficult for your cat to breathe. Learn the signs, causes, and treatments to keep your cat healthy and comfortable.

Read time: 6–8 mins
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Contents

  1. What is asthma in cats?
  2. Common symptoms
  3. Causes and triggers
  4. Treatment options
  5. Managing asthma at home
  6. FAQs

What is asthma in cats?

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the lungs that leads to swelling and constriction of the airways. This makes breathing difficult and can cause coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath.

With early detection and treatment, many cats with asthma can live long, healthy lives.

Common symptoms of asthma

Coughing

Frequent coughing or gagging is a key sign of feline asthma.

Difficulty breathing

Laboured or rapid breathing, especially after activity or excitement.

Wheezing

A high-pitched whistling sound when your cat breathes out.

Lethargy

Asthma attacks can leave your cat tired and less active than usual.

Causes and triggers

Allergens

Dust mites, pollen, mould, and cigarette smoke are common triggers.

Stress

High stress levels can increase the frequency or severity of asthma attacks.

Respiratory infections

Past or chronic respiratory infections may contribute to inflammation.

Genetics

Some cats may be more prone to asthma due to hereditary factors.

Treatment options

  • Vet examination: X-rays, blood tests, and physical exams to confirm asthma.
  • Medication: Inhalers or oral steroids to reduce airway inflammation.
  • Emergency care: Severe attacks may require oxygen therapy and immediate veterinary attention.
  • Long-term management: Regular check-ups to adjust treatment and monitor lung health.

Managing asthma at home

Reduce allergens

Keep your home clean, use air purifiers, and avoid scented products.

Minimise stress

Create a calm environment with safe hiding spots and consistent routines.

Monitor symptoms

Track breathing changes and report worsening symptoms to your vet promptly.

Follow vet instructions

Give medication as prescribed and attend regular vet appointments.

FAQs

Is asthma in cats life-threatening?
Severe asthma attacks can be life-threatening. Immediate veterinary care is essential if your cat is struggling to breathe.
Can asthma be cured?
Asthma can't be cured, but it can be managed with proper treatment and environmental adjustments.
Which cats are more likely to develop asthma?
Siamese and Himalayan cats may have a higher risk, but any breed can develop asthma.
Cat Health Respiratory Care
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